Gandhi jayanti celebration 2nd october 2019

Gandhi Jayanti 2019: In 1965, Lal Bahadur Shastri gave the motto, Jai Jawan Jai Kisan, read the historical backdrop of the present day.

Gandhi jayanti celebration 2nd october 2019

The day of 2 October has a special significance in the history of India.  Like Independence Day and Republic Day, October 2 also has the status of a national festival.  This day is recorded in the pages of history as the birthday of two great personalities of the country.  Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation, was born on 2 October 1869 and his actions and ideas played a big role in shaping independent India.  Former Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri was born on 2 October 1904.  His simplicity and humility were convincing.  His slogan of 'Jai Jawan Jai Kisan' given during the Indo-Pak war of 1965 is accurate and meaningful even in today's perspective.

 A series of other important events recorded on the date of 2 October in the history of the country are as follows: -

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 1836: Naturalist Charles Darwin returned to England after a five-year trip to collect important material related to his studies.

 1869: Birth of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi in Porbandar, Gujarat.  This saint, who contributed significantly to the independence of the country, drove the British out of the country without taking his selfless spirit and weapon and was called 'Mahatma'.

 1904: Birthday of Lal Bahadur Shastri.  Being a prominent freedom fighter, he became popular with his simplicity and with the slogan Jai Jawan Jai Kisan.  During the Indo-Pak war of 1965, he defeated the enemy with great firmness.

 1906: Death of King Ravi Varma.

 1929: Gandhiji made Navajivan office a public trust.

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 1951: Shyama Prasad Mukherjee founded the Bharatiya Jan Sangh.

 1952: Community Development Program launched.

 1955: The Integral Coach Factory at Perambur, Madras built the first railway compartment.

 1961: Establishment of Shipping Corporation of India in Bombay.

 1968: A bloody movement of students before the Olympic Games begin in Mexico City.  25 killed in clash with police.

 1968: A British woman gives birth to six children simultaneously.  For the first time in the country's history, Sheila Thorns of Birmingham gave birth to four boys and two girls through an operation two months before the scheduled period of pregnancy.

 1971: The President of India dedicated the Birla Sadan to the country.  Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated in this building and was renamed Gandhi Sadan.

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 1988: The then largest road bridge over the sea connecting Mandapam and Pamban was opened for traffic.

 2000: Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in Delhi on a four-day visit, adding a new chapter in the old friendly relations between India and Russia.

 2001 - NATO, a 19-nation organization, gives the green signal for an attack on Afghanistan.

 2006 - South Africa decides to support India in the nuclear fuel supply case.